Quick Overview
The Latrine in Ephesus is a fascinating example of ancient Roman public toilets. Located close to the Library of Celsus and the Baths of Scholastica, this shared restroom, built in the 1st century AD (took its final form in the 4th century A.D), gives us a clear look into the everyday life of the Ephesians. It was part of a larger bathing complex, showing how much the Romans valued cleanliness and socializing. With its well-planned design, including a drainage system and marble benches, it reveals the advanced engineering and community-focused lifestyle that shaped everyday life in Ephesus.
P.S. During our Private Ephesus Tours, one of the places our guests are most curious about is the Public Roman Latrine in Ephesus.
Table of contents
Video – Latrines in Ephesus
Given that the Ancient Romans built up their civilization roughly 1000 years after the ancient Greeks, It makes sense that they borrowed some techniques on the toilet as well. The technique associated with building a toilet was actually quite simple. Long benches with holes were placed above the channels of flowing water.
Social Aspect of Roman Latrines
As interesting as it may sound, public latrines were one of the places where Romans socialized. So there was no separator between the single-occupant toilet seat in the latrines which means they were sitting side by side without any separator while doing their business.
Cleaning Process
So how did they clean their behind when they finished their business? Clean water was constantly flowing through the channel in front of where they were sitting. They would clean their behinds with a sea sponge attached to a stick by dipping it in clean flowing water. Also, latrines were not free of charge. You had to pay an entrance fee.
Latrine in Ephesus
On the west side of the Scholastica Baths, there is a narrow street with a vaulted covering. The door of the Latrina which was the public toilet of the city opens onto this street. In the center of the structure, there is a square pool, and a row of stone toilet bowls are located on the sides. In front of the stone toilets, there is a water channel, and the floor of the Latrina is covered with mosaic. The pool is not covered but it is enclosed by walls. The four columns at the pool’s corners support Latrina’s roof.
Connection to the Scholastica Baths
Latrine in Ephesus, built in the first century A.D., was part of the Scholastica Baths complex. During the Roman period, the population of Ephesus was about 250000. So latrines were ideal for Roman people as not everyone had a toilet at home. There was a fountain in the middle of the latrine in Ephesus and the top of the latrine was covered with a wooden roof. It also had a capacity of 48 people.
Enjoy the Video
You May Also Like
Join our Private Ephesus Tours to take a closer look at the latrine in Ephesus.